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Publication : The gonadotropin-releasing hormone system does not develop in Small-Eye (Sey) mouse phenotype.

First Author  Dellovade TL Year  1998
Journal  Brain Res Dev Brain Res Volume  107
Issue  2 Pages  233-40
PubMed ID  9593910 Mgi Jnum  J:47986
Mgi Id  MGI:1261391 Doi  10.1016/s0165-3806(98)00007-8
Citation  Dellovade TL, et al. (1998) The gonadotropin-releasing hormone system does not develop in Small-Eye (Sey) mouse phenotype. Brain Res Dev Brain Res 107(2):233-40
abstractText  This study examined the development of the gonadotropin releasing-hormone (GnRH) system in a spontaneous mouse mutation, Small-Eye (Sey). This phenotype is due to a point mutation in the developmental control gene Pax-6 and results in failed development of the eye and olfactory placodes in homozygous (Sey/Sey) embryos and a variety of eye abnormalities in heterozygotes (Sey/+). Therefore, Sey/Sey embryos provided a naturally occurring olfactory placode ablation to ask whether all of the GnRH neurons found in the adult mouse forebrain arise from the olfactory epithelium. In Sey/Sey embryos, GnRH-immunoreactive neurons were not present in either the presumptive nasal regions or in any area of the brain at any embryonic age. In contrast, in Sey/+ embryos, there was no apparent effect on either GnRH cell proliferation or migration. These data support and extend the hypothesis that GnRH neurons in mice originate in the olfactory placodes and also demonstrate that two normal alleles of Pax-6 are not required for GnRH system development. Copyright 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.
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