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Publication : Hedgehog-GLI signaling in <i>Foxd1-</i>positive stromal cells promotes murine nephrogenesis via TGFβ signaling.

First Author  Rowan CJ Year  2018
Journal  Development Volume  145
Issue  13 PubMed ID  29945868
Mgi Jnum  J:264120 Mgi Id  MGI:6191851
Doi  10.1242/dev.159947 Citation  Rowan CJ, et al. (2018) Hedgehog-GLI signaling in Foxd1-positive stromal cells promotes murine nephrogenesis via TGFbeta signaling. Development 145(13):dev159947
abstractText  Normal kidney function depends on the proper development of the nephron: the functional unit of the kidney. Reciprocal signaling interactions between the stroma and nephron progenitor compartment have been proposed to control nephron development. Here, we show that removal of hedgehog intracellular effector smoothened (Smo-deficient mutants) in the cortical stroma results in an abnormal renal capsule, and an expanded nephron progenitor domain with an accompanying decrease in nephron number via a block in epithelialization. We show that stromal-hedgehog-Smo signaling acts through a GLI3 repressor. Whole-kidney RNA sequencing and analysis of FACS-isolated stromal cells identified impaired TGFbeta2 signaling in Smo-deficient mutants. We show that neutralization and knockdown of TGFbeta2 in explants inhibited nephrogenesis. In addition, we demonstrate that concurrent deletion of Tgfbr2 in stromal and nephrogenic cells in vivo results in decreased nephron formation and an expanded nephrogenic precursor domain similar to that observed in Smo-deficient mutant mice. Together, our data suggest a mechanism whereby a stromal hedgehog-TGFbeta2 signaling axis acts to control nephrogenesis.
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