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Publication : Decreased content of protein 4.2 in ankyrin-deficient normoblastosis (nb/nb) mouse red blood cells: evidence for ankyrin enhancement of protein 4.2 membrane binding.

First Author  Rybicki AC Year  1995
Journal  Blood Volume  86
Issue  9 Pages  3583-9
PubMed ID  7579467 Mgi Jnum  J:29815
Mgi Id  MGI:77333 Doi  10.1182/blood.v86.9.3583.bloodjournal8693583
Citation  Rybicki AC, et al. (1995) Decreased content of protein 4.2 in ankyrin-deficient normoblastosis (nb/nb) mouse red blood cells: evidence for ankyrin enhancement of protein 4.2 membrane binding. Blood 86(9):3583-9
abstractText  Homozygous normoblastosis (nb/nb) mice, whose red blood cell (RBC) membranes are nearly completely deficient in full-length 210-kD ankyrin, were used to study interactions between ankyrin and protein 4.2 (P4.2). Although it is unclear whether or not these proteins interact in the membrane, both ankyrin and P4.2 bind to the cytoplasmic domain of band 3 (cdb3). In addition to the complete deficiency of full-length ankyrin, nb/nb RBC membranes are also partially spectrin deficient, resulting in morphologically spherocytic and mechanically fragile cells. A new finding was that nb/nb RBC membranes are severely (approximately 73%) P4.2 deficient compared with wild type (+/+) or high reticulocyte mouse RBC membranes. Metabolic labeling of nb/nb reticulocytes showed active P4.2 synthesis at levels comparable with high reticulocyte controls suggesting that the nb/nb P4.2 deficiency was not the result of defective P4.2 synthesis. Reconstitution of nb/nb inside-out vesicles (IOVs) with human RBC ankyrin restored ankyrin levels to approximately 80% of +/+ IOV levels and increased binding of exogenously added human RBC P4.2 by approximately 60%. These results suggest that ankyrin is required for normal associations of P4.2 with the RBC membrane.
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