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Publication : Regulation of dendritic cell maturation and function by Bruton's tyrosine kinase via IL-10 and Stat3.

First Author  Kawakami Y Year  2006
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  103
Issue  1 Pages  153-8
PubMed ID  16371463 Mgi Jnum  J:104554
Mgi Id  MGI:3612304 Doi  10.1073/pnas.0509784103
Citation  Kawakami Y, et al. (2006) Regulation of dendritic cell maturation and function by Bruton's tyrosine kinase via IL-10 and Stat3. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103(1):153-8
abstractText  Btk plays crucial roles in the differentiation and activation of B and myeloid cells. Despite drastic reductions of other Ig isotypes, paradoxically high IgE responses have been known in btk mutant mice. Here we show that btk(-/-) dendritic cells exhibit a more mature phenotype and a stronger in vitro and in vivo T cell-stimulatory ability than wild-type cells. Increased IgE responses were induced by adoptive transfer of btk(-/-) dendritic cells into mice. Consistent with the stronger T cell-stimulatory ability of btk(-/-) dendritic cells, btk(-/-) mice exhibited enhanced inflammation in Th2-driven asthma and Th1-driven contact sensitivity experiments. These negative regulatory functions of Btk in dendritic cells appear to be mediated mainly through autocrine secretion of IL-10 and subsequent activation of Stat3.
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