First Author | Kawakami Y | Year | 2006 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 103 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 153-8 |
PubMed ID | 16371463 | Mgi Jnum | J:104554 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3612304 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.0509784103 |
Citation | Kawakami Y, et al. (2006) Regulation of dendritic cell maturation and function by Bruton's tyrosine kinase via IL-10 and Stat3. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103(1):153-8 |
abstractText | Btk plays crucial roles in the differentiation and activation of B and myeloid cells. Despite drastic reductions of other Ig isotypes, paradoxically high IgE responses have been known in btk mutant mice. Here we show that btk(-/-) dendritic cells exhibit a more mature phenotype and a stronger in vitro and in vivo T cell-stimulatory ability than wild-type cells. Increased IgE responses were induced by adoptive transfer of btk(-/-) dendritic cells into mice. Consistent with the stronger T cell-stimulatory ability of btk(-/-) dendritic cells, btk(-/-) mice exhibited enhanced inflammation in Th2-driven asthma and Th1-driven contact sensitivity experiments. These negative regulatory functions of Btk in dendritic cells appear to be mediated mainly through autocrine secretion of IL-10 and subsequent activation of Stat3. |