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Publication : Polyethylene glycol 8000 and colon carcinogenesis: inhibition in the F344 rat, promotion in the Min mouse.

First Author  Naigamwalla D Year  2000
Journal  Cancer Res Volume  60
Issue  24 Pages  6856-8
PubMed ID  11156379 Mgi Jnum  J:66914
Mgi Id  MGI:1929414 Citation  Naigamwalla D, et al. (2000) Polyethylene glycol 8000 and colon carcinogenesis: inhibition in the F344 rat, promotion in the Min mouse. Cancer Res 60(24):6856-8
abstractText  It has recently been reported that 5% polyethylene glycol 8000 (PEG 8000; Mr 8000) in the diet markedly inhibits the development of colonic tumors in carcinogen-treated rats. To assess the possible use of this agent as a preventive or treatment agent for patients with familial adenomatous polyposis, we determined the effect of PEG 8000 on spontaneous carcinogenesis in the Min mouse. PEG at a 5% concentration in the diet of Min mice did not affect the number of small intestinal or cecal tumors but did increase the number of colon tumors and the number of animals with colonic tumors (2 of 18 versus 12 of 22 animals; P < 0.001). Although the chemopreventive effect of PEG 8000 in rats is remarkable, we suggest a cautious approach in long-term testing of PEG as a chemopreventive agent for subjects at risk for colonic neoplasia.
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