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Publication : The TNF family member APRIL promotes colorectal tumorigenesis.

First Author  Lascano V Year  2012
Journal  Cell Death Differ Volume  19
Issue  11 Pages  1826-35
PubMed ID  22705846 Mgi Jnum  J:205474
Mgi Id  MGI:5544905 Doi  10.1038/cdd.2012.68
Citation  Lascano V, et al. (2012) The TNF family member APRIL promotes colorectal tumorigenesis. Cell Death Differ 19(11):1826-35
abstractText  The tumor necrosis factor (TNF) family member APRIL (A proliferation inducing ligand) is a disease promoter in B-cell malignancies. APRIL has also been associated with a wide range of solid malignancies, including colorectal cancer (CRC). As evidence for a supportive role of APRIL in solid tumor formation was still lacking, we studied the involvement of APRIL in CRC. We observed that ectopic APRIL expression exacerbates the number and size of adenomas in Apc(Min) mice and in a mouse model for colitis-associated colon carcinogenesis. Furthermore, knockdown of APRIL in primary spheroid cultures of colon cancer cells and both mouse and human CRC cell lines reduced tumor clonogenicity and in vivo outgrowth. Taken together, our data therefore indicate that both tumor-derived APRIL and APRIL produced by non-tumor cells is supportive in colorectal tumorigenesis.
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