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Publication : Induction of dystrophin-associated proteins together with nicotinic acetylcholine receptors by denervation in the absence of dystrophin in skeletal muscles of mdx mice.

First Author  Mitsui T Year  1996
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  224
Issue  3 Pages  802-7
PubMed ID  8713126 Mgi Jnum  J:34495
Mgi Id  MGI:81951 Doi  10.1006/bbrc.1996.1103
Citation  Mitsui T, et al. (1996) Induction of dystrophin-associated proteins together with nicotinic acetylcholine receptors by denervation in the absence of dystrophin in skeletal muscles of mdx mice. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 224(3):802-7
abstractText  We purified the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor from digitonin-solubilized rabbit skeletal muscle by affinity chromatography and detected many proteins linked to AChR, including dystrophin, adhalin, beta-dystroglycan, utrophin, rapsyn, and actin. To determine whether or not AChR links to dystrophin-associated proteins (DAPs) without dystrophin, we studied the effects of denervation on AChR and DAPs in the skeletal muscle of a mdx mouse. Following surgical denervation, the levels of adhalin and beta-dystroglycan dramatically increased at the extrajunctional sarcolemma with AChR, suggesting that their association is independent of dystrophin. Furthermore, the diffuse extrajunctional appearance of adhalin, beta-dystroglycan, and AChR was observed after pharmacological denervation through the subcutaneous administration of succinylcholine. Since the depletion of DAPs and the subsequent disruption of sarcolemmal linkage are believed to be a primary cause of muscle cell necrosis in dystrophinopathies, pharmacological denervation may have some beneficial effect on these diseases.
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