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Publication : Axonal sprouting in mdx mice and its relevance to cell and gene mediated therapies for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

First Author  Santo Neto H Year  2003
Journal  Neurosci Lett Volume  343
Issue  1 Pages  67-9
PubMed ID  12749999 Mgi Jnum  J:107959
Mgi Id  MGI:3622594 Doi  10.1016/s0304-3940(03)00220-9
Citation  Santo Neto H, et al. (2003) Axonal sprouting in mdx mice and its relevance to cell and gene mediated therapies for Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Neurosci Lett 343(1):67-9
abstractText  We investigated whether pre-terminal axons and motor terminals retained their ability to sprout in the murine X-linked muscular dystrophy (mdx). Immunofluorescence confocal microscopy observation of nerve terminals and acetylcholine receptors in mdx muscles with crushed and non-crushed nerves showed that most of the junctions had intraterminal sprouting and that the number of junctions with extraterminal sprouting increased after the nerve crush lesion. Since new dystrophin-positive muscle fibers generated by cell-mediated therapies need to be innervated to proceed with their maturation and dystrophin production, these results suggest that the use of inducing factors to increase the sprouting capacity of nerve terminals could be an additional tool in the success of cell-mediated therapies.
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