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Publication : Expression of truncated utrophin leads to major functional improvements in dystrophin-deficient muscles of mice.

First Author  Deconinck N Year  1997
Journal  Nat Med Volume  3
Issue  11 Pages  1216-21
PubMed ID  9359695 Mgi Jnum  J:44111
Mgi Id  MGI:1099362 Doi  10.1038/nm1197-1216
Citation  Deconinck N, et al. (1997) Expression of truncated utrophin leads to major functional improvements in dystrophin-deficient muscles of mice. Nat Med 3(11):1216-21
abstractText  Dystrophin-deficient mice (mdx) expressing a truncated (trc) utrophin transgene show amelioration of the dystrophic phenotype. Here we report a multifunctional study demonstrating that trcutrophin expression leads to major improvements of the mechanical performance of muscle (that is, force development, mechanical resistance to forced lengthenings and maximal spontaneous activity) and of the maintenance of the intracellular calcium homeostasis. These are two essential functions of muscle fibers, known to be impaired in mdx mouse muscles and Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) patients. Our results bring strong support to the hypothesis that muscle wasting in dystrophin-deficient DMD patients could be prevented by upregulation of utrophin.
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