First Author | Chang Y | Year | 1994 |
Journal | J Neuroimmunol | Volume | 52 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 9-17 |
PubMed ID | 8207122 | Mgi Jnum | J:19249 |
Mgi Id | MGI:67436 | Doi | 10.1016/0165-5728(94)90156-2 |
Citation | Chang Y, et al. (1994) Cytokines in the central nervous system: expression of macrophage colony stimulating factor and its receptor during development. J Neuroimmunol 52(1):9-17 |
abstractText | To investigate the potential role of cytokines in the development of the central nervous system, we analyzed the production of cytokine mRNA transcripts by S1-nuclease protection analysis in the brains of Swiss-Webster mice during fetal development and after birth. Cytokines studied were interleukin (IL)-1 alpha, IL-2, IL-3, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-7, macrophage-colony stimulating factor (M-CSF), granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF), granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF), and leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF). Only mRNA transcripts for M-CSF were found to be produced constitutively in normal brain tissue. These transcripts were detected continuously from embryonic day (ED) 13 through adulthood. Transcripts encoding the M-CSF receptor (c-fms) were also detected at all of these time points. Despite identification of M-CSF transcripts in the brains of normal mice during development and M-CSF protein in cell cultures, neuropathological examination of the brains of op/op mice, a naturally occurring mouse mutant defective in the production of functional M-CSF, showed no cytoarchitectural abnormalities. |