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Publication : The role of IL-23/IL-17 axis in lupus nephritis.

First Author  Zhang Z Year  2009
Journal  J Immunol Volume  183
Issue  5 Pages  3160-9
PubMed ID  19657089 Mgi Jnum  J:151862
Mgi Id  MGI:4355458 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.0900385
Citation  Zhang Z, et al. (2009) The role of IL-23/IL-17 axis in lupus nephritis. J Immunol 183(5):3160-9
abstractText  T cells that express IL-17 infiltrate the kidneys of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. A significant proportion of these cells are CD3(+)CD4(-)CD8(-) double-negative T cells. In this study, we show that double-negative T cells from MRL/lpr mice express high amounts of IL-17 and that as disease progressively worsens, the expression of IL-17 and of IL-23 receptor in lymphocytes from these mice increases. Lymph node cells from lupus-prone mice, but not control mice, treated in vitro with IL-23 induce nephritis when transferred to non-autoimmune, lymphocyte-deficient Rag-1(-/-) mice. Kidney specimens from these recipient mice show significant Ig and complement deposition. The data indicate that an aberrantly active IL-23/IL-17 axis contributes to the development of nephritis in lupus-prone mice.
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