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Publication : Expression and function of the murine CD95/FasR/APO-1 receptor in relation to B cell ontogeny.

First Author  Onel KB Year  1995
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  25
Issue  10 Pages  2940-7
PubMed ID  7589095 Mgi Jnum  J:29445
Mgi Id  MGI:76979 Doi  10.1002/eji.1830251034
Citation  Onel KB, et al. (1995) Expression and function of the murine CD95/FasR/APO-1 receptor in relation to B cell ontogeny. Eur J Immunol 25(10):2940-7
abstractText  Mice defective in Fas-mediated apoptosis (lpr phenotype) have an intrinsic B cell abnormality that predisposes them to autoantibody production. To investigate potential roles for the Fas receptor (FasR) in B cell tolerance, FasR expression and function were evaluated at different stages of B cell development. FasR expression was very low or absent on pro- and pre-B cells, but was detected in early B cell lines and was up-regulated following IFN-gamma-induced maturation of the pre-B cell line 70-Z. Whereas FasR expression was very low in resting mature sIgM+ B cells, expression was markedly increased following mitogen activation and was also elevated in two mature sIgG+ lymphoma lines. FasR expression correlated strongly with the ability of B cells to undergo Fas-mediated apoptosis. In addition, although Fas did not appear to play a direct role in apoptosis mediated by cross-linking of sIg with anti-IgM, anti-FasR and sublethal concentrations of anti-Ig were additive in the induction of apoptosis in the early B cell line WEHI 231. These findings suggest that the Fas pathway is not involved in the elimination of pro- and pre-B cells, but are compatible with an ancillary role for FasR in the elimination of early B cells and elimination of mature B cells following activation.
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