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Publication : Fas activation in adipocytes impairs insulin-stimulated glucose uptake by reducing Akt.

First Author  Wueest S Year  2010
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  584
Issue  19 Pages  4187-92
PubMed ID  20828573 Mgi Jnum  J:164421
Mgi Id  MGI:4833880 Doi  10.1016/j.febslet.2010.08.052
Citation  Wueest S, et al. (2010) Fas activation in adipocytes impairs insulin-stimulated glucose uptake by reducing Akt. FEBS Lett 584(19):4187-92
abstractText  Fas (CD95) belongs to the superfamily of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptors. Besides its key role in apoptosis, Fas contributes to non-apoptotic pathways such as cell proliferation and inflammation. In 3T3-L1 adipocytes, activation of Fas by Fas ligand decreased insulin-stimulated glucose uptake, without affecting cell viability. This decrease in glucose uptake was accompanied by reduced protein expression and diminished phosphorylation of Akt. Similarly, insulin-stimulated glucose incorporation and protein levels of Akt were increased in isolated adipocytes from Fas deficient mice when compared to wild-type mice. In conclusion, Fas activation in adipocytes decreases Akt expression and thereby impairs insulin sensitivity.
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