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Publication : Weaver mutant mice exhibit long-term learning deficits under several measures of instrumental behavior.

First Author  Derenne A Year  2007
Journal  Physiol Behav Volume  92
Issue  5 Pages  1002-9
PubMed ID  17826805 Mgi Jnum  J:139418
Mgi Id  MGI:3808050 Doi  10.1016/j.physbeh.2007.07.015
Citation  Derenne A, et al. (2007) Weaver mutant mice exhibit long-term learning deficits under several measures of instrumental behavior. Physiol Behav 92(5):1002-9
abstractText  Homozygous weaver mutant mice (wv/wv) exhibit symptoms that parallel Parkinson's disease, including motor deficits and the destruction of dopaminergic neurons as well as degeneration in the cerebellum and hippocampus. To develop a more complete behavioral profile of these organisms, groups of wv/wv, wv/+ mice and C57BL/6 mice were observed on a within-subjects basis under a fixed-interval schedule of reinforcement, a differential-reinforcement-of-low-rate-of-responding schedule, and a discrimination task in which a saccharin solution and tap water were concurrently available from two food cups. Under both reinforcement schedules, the wv/wv mice responded as frequently as the comparison subjects, but they responded in a manner that was inappropriate to the contingencies. Rather than respond with increasing frequency as the upcoming reinforcer became temporally proximate, wv/wv mice responded with decreasing probability as a function of the time since the previous reinforcer. Under the discrimination task, the wv/wv mice, unlike the controls, obtained saccharin over tap water at the level of chance. The findings suggest that weaver mutant mice express learning deficits similar to those found in other dopamine-deficient organisms.
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