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Publication : Flexible cue anchoring strategies enable stable head direction coding in both sighted and blind animals.

First Author  Asumbisa K Year  2022
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  13
Issue  1 Pages  5483
PubMed ID  36123333 Mgi Jnum  J:328930
Mgi Id  MGI:7340822 Doi  10.1038/s41467-022-33204-0
Citation  Asumbisa K, et al. (2022) Flexible cue anchoring strategies enable stable head direction coding in both sighted and blind animals. Nat Commun 13(1):5483
abstractText  Vision plays a crucial role in instructing the brain's spatial navigation systems. However, little is known about how vision loss affects the neuronal encoding of spatial information. Here, recording from head direction (HD) cells in the anterior dorsal nucleus of the thalamus in mice, we find stable and robust HD tuning in rd1 mice, a model of photoreceptor degeneration, that go blind by approximately one month of age. In contrast, placing sighted animals in darkness significantly impairs HD cell tuning. We find that blind mice use olfactory cues to maintain stable HD tuning and that prior visual experience leads to refined HD cell tuning in blind rd1 adult mice compared to congenitally blind animals. Finally, in the absence of both visual and olfactory cues, the HD attractor network remains intact but the preferred firing direction of HD cells drifts over time. These findings demonstrate flexibility in how the brain uses diverse sensory information to generate a stable directional representation of space.
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