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Publication : Impact of age and retinal degeneration on the light input to circadian brain structures.

First Author  Lupi D Year  2012
Journal  Neurobiol Aging Volume  33
Issue  2 Pages  383-92
PubMed ID  20409612 Mgi Jnum  J:188243
Mgi Id  MGI:5439730 Doi  10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2010.03.006
Citation  Lupi D, et al. (2012) Impact of age and retinal degeneration on the light input to circadian brain structures. Neurobiol Aging 33(2):383-92
abstractText  Aging causes anatomical and functional changes in visual and circadian systems. In wild type mice rods, cones, and photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (pRGCs) decline with age. In rd/rd cl mice, the early loss of rods and cones is followed by protracted transneuronal loss of inner retinal neurons as well as the pRGCs. Here we use Fos induction to study the light input pathway to the suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN), the intergeniculate leaflets (IGL) and ventral lateral geniculate nuclei (vLGN) of old ( approximately 700 days) and young ( approximately 150 days) wild type and rd/rd cl mice. Cholera toxin tracing was used in parallel to study the anatomy of this pathway. We find that aging rather than retinal degeneration is a more important factor in reducing light input to the SCN, causing both a reduction in Fos expression and retinal afferents. Furthermore, we show light-induced Fos within the vLGN and IGL is predominantly subserved by rods and cones, and once again aging reduces the amplitude of this response.
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