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Publication : Activated B cells express functional Fas ligand.

First Author  Hahne M Year  1996
Journal  Eur J Immunol Volume  26
Issue  3 Pages  721-4
PubMed ID  8605944 Mgi Jnum  J:32020
Mgi Id  MGI:79522 Doi  10.1002/eji.1830260332
Citation  Hahne M, et al. (1996) Activated B cells express functional Fas ligand. Eur J Immunol 26(3):721-4
abstractText  Fas ligand (FasL, Apo-1L) is a member of the tumor necrosis factor protein family and binding to its receptor (Fas, Apo-1, CD95) triggers cell death through apoptosis. Ligand expression is restricted to cells with known cytolytic activity and found on hematopoietic cells of the T cell and natural killer lineage. Here we provide evidence that B lymphocytes can express FasL. Flow cytometric analysis revealed that FasL is expressed on the surface of B cells upon stimulation with either lipopolysaccharide or phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate/ionomycin. FasL expression on activated B cells was confirmed by western blot and reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction analysis. FasL on B cells is functional since lipopolysaccharide-activated B lymphocytes derived from wild type, but not from gld mutant mice, were able to kill Fas-sensitive target cells. Our data suggest that the Fas system may contribute to the control of B cell homeostasis.
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