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Publication : Mapping remodeling of thalamocortical projections in the living reeler mouse brain by diffusion tractography.

First Author  Harsan LA Year  2013
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  110
Issue  19 Pages  E1797-806
PubMed ID  23610438 Mgi Jnum  J:197343
Mgi Id  MGI:5492199 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1218330110
Citation  Harsan LA, et al. (2013) Mapping remodeling of thalamocortical projections in the living reeler mouse brain by diffusion tractography. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 110(19):E1797-806
abstractText  A major challenge in neuroscience is to accurately decipher in vivo the entire brain circuitry (connectome) at a microscopic level. Currently, the only methodology providing a global noninvasive window into structural brain connectivity is diffusion tractography. The extent to which the reconstructed pathways reflect realistic neuronal networks depends, however, on data acquisition and postprocessing factors. Through a unique combination of approaches, we designed and evaluated herein a framework for reliable fiber tracking and mapping of the living mouse brain connectome. One important wiring scheme, connecting gray matter regions and passing fiber-crossing areas, was closely examined: the lemniscal thalamocortical (TC) pathway. We quantitatively validated the TC projections inferred from in vivo tractography with correlative histological axonal tracing in the same wild-type and reeler mutant mice. We demonstrated noninvasively that changes in patterning of the cortical sheet, such as highly disorganized cortical lamination in reeler, led to spectacular compensatory remodeling of the TC pathway.
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