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Publication : Avoiding mouse traps in schizophrenia genetics: lessons and promises from current and emerging mouse models.

First Author  Kvajo M Year  2012
Journal  Neuroscience Volume  211
Pages  136-64 PubMed ID  21821099
Mgi Jnum  J:184660 Mgi Id  MGI:5425222
Doi  10.1016/j.neuroscience.2011.07.051 Citation  Kvajo M, et al. (2012) Avoiding mouse traps in schizophrenia genetics: lessons and promises from current and emerging mouse models. Neuroscience 211:136-64
abstractText  Schizophrenia is one of the most common psychiatric disorders, but despite progress in identifying the genetic factors implicated in its development, the mechanisms underlying its etiology and pathogenesis remain poorly understood. Development of mouse models is critical for expanding our understanding of the causes of schizophrenia. However, translation of disease pathology into mouse models has proven to be challenging, primarily due to the complex genetic architecture of schizophrenia and the difficulties in the re-creation of susceptibility alleles in the mouse genome. In this review we highlight current research on models of major susceptibility loci and the information accrued from their analysis. We describe and compare the different approaches that are necessitated by diverse susceptibility alleles, and discuss their advantages and drawbacks. Finally, we discuss emerging mouse models, such as second-generation pathophysiology models based on innovative approaches that are facilitated by the information gathered from the current genetic mouse models.
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