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Publication : Red cell iron uptake in hereditary microcytic anemia.

First Author  Edwards JA Year  1975
Journal  Blood Volume  46
Issue  3 Pages  381-8
PubMed ID  807277 Mgi Jnum  J:5555
Mgi Id  MGI:54032 Doi  10.1182/blood.v46.3.381.bloodjournal463381
Citation  Edwards JA, et al. (1975) Red cell iron uptake in hereditary microcytic anemia. Blood 46(3):381-8
abstractText  The iron uptake in vitro of red cells from mice with hereditary microcytic anemia (gene symbol mk) was studied to examine the hypothesis of a generalized impairment of cellular iron uptake in this conidition. Reticulocyte-rich red cells from anemic (mk/mk) and acutely bled normal (+/+) mice were incubated in 59Fe-labeled mouse plasma and the radioiron uptake measured. The 59Fe uptake of the mk/mk and +/+ cells was related in the same way to the reticulocyte concentration, the duration of incubation, and the percentage saturation of the plasma iron-binding capacity. However, under the same conditions, the iron uptake of red cells from normal (+/+) mice was greater than that by red cells from anemic (mk/mk) mice. Furthermore, the cellular loss of radioiron on exposure to EDTA was greater for the mk/mk red cells, although the proportion of the radioiron taken up that was incorporated into heme was the same for mk/mk and +/+ red cells. These results support the hypothesis of a generalized impairment of cellular iron uptake in hereditary microcytic anemia and suggest that there might be a defect in red cell receptor sites for transferrin in this condition.
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