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Publication : Targeted inactivation of EGF receptor inhibits renal collecting duct development and function.

First Author  Zhang Z Year  2010
Journal  J Am Soc Nephrol Volume  21
Issue  4 Pages  573-8
PubMed ID  20133479 Mgi Jnum  J:185851
Mgi Id  MGI:5430290 Doi  10.1681/ASN.2009070719
Citation  Zhang Z, et al. (2010) Targeted inactivation of EGF receptor inhibits renal collecting duct development and function. J Am Soc Nephrol 21(4):573-8
abstractText  The ureteric bud (UB) expresses high levels of the EGF receptor (EGFR) during kidney development, but its function in this setting is unclear. Here, Egfr mRNA was abundant in medullary portions of the UB trunk but absent from the branching UB tips during embryogenesis. Homozygous Egfr knockout did not affect the pattern of UB arborization, but renal papillae were hypoplastic and exhibited widespread apoptosis of tubular cells. Because these EGFR-deficient mice die within 1 week of life, we targeted Egfr inactivation to the renal collecting ducts using Cre-lox technology with a Hoxb7-Cre transgene. This targeted inactivation of Egfr led to a thin renal medulla, and at 7 weeks of age, the mice had moderate polyuria and reduced urine-concentrating ability. At 30 to 33 weeks, water deprivation demonstrated a continued urine-concentrating defect despite similar levels of vasopressin between knockout mice and littermate controls. Taken together, these results suggest that unlike other tyrosine kinases expressed at the UB tip, EGFR functions primarily to drive elongation of the emerging collecting ducts and to optimize urine-concentrating ability.
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