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Publication : Ndfip1 enforces a requirement for CD28 costimulation by limiting IL-2 production.

First Author  Ramos-Hernández N Year  2013
Journal  J Immunol Volume  191
Issue  4 Pages  1536-46
PubMed ID  23851689 Mgi Jnum  J:205692
Mgi Id  MGI:5546263 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1203571
Citation  Ramos-Hernandez N, et al. (2013) Ndfip1 enforces a requirement for CD28 costimulation by limiting IL-2 production. J Immunol 191(4):1536-46
abstractText  Although the pathways that permit IL-2 production and the full activation of T cells upon Ag encounter are fairly well defined, the negative regulatory circuits that limit these pathways are poorly understood. In this study, we show that the E3 ubiquitin ligase adaptor Ndfip1 directs one such negative regulatory circuit. T cells lacking Ndfip1 produce IL-2, upregulate IL-2Ralpha, and proliferate, in the absence of CD28 costimulation. Furthermore, T cells in mice lacking both Ndfip1 and CD28 become activated, produce IL-4, and drive inflammation at barrier surfaces. Ndfip1 constrains T cell activation by limiting the duration of IL-2 mRNA expression after TCR stimulation. Ndfip1 and IL-2 have a similar expression pattern, and, following TCR stimulation, expression of both Ndfip1 and IL-2 requires the activity of NFAT and Erk. Taken together, these data support a negative regulatory circuit in which factors that induce IL-2 expression downstream of TCR engagement also induce the expression of Ndfip1 to limit the extent of IL-2 production and, thus, dampen T cell activation.
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