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Publication : Lipin-1 and lipin-3 together determine adiposity in vivo.

First Author  Csaki LS Year  2014
Journal  Mol Metab Volume  3
Issue  2 Pages  145-54
PubMed ID  24634820 Mgi Jnum  J:220917
Mgi Id  MGI:5637463 Doi  10.1016/j.molmet.2013.11.008
Citation  Csaki LS, et al. (2014) Lipin-1 and lipin-3 together determine adiposity in vivo. Mol Metab 3(2):145-54
abstractText  The lipin protein family of phosphatidate phosphatases has an established role in triacylglycerol synthesis and storage. Physiological roles for lipin-1 and lipin-2 have been identified, but the role of lipin-3 has remained mysterious. Using lipin single- and double-knockout models we identified a cooperative relationship between lipin-3 and lipin-1 that influences adipogenesis in vitro and adiposity in vivo. Furthermore, natural genetic variations in Lpin1 and Lpin3 expression levels across 100 mouse strains correlate with adiposity. Analysis of PAP activity in additional metabolic tissues from lipin single- and double-knockout mice also revealed roles for lipin-1 and lipin-3 in spleen, kidney, and liver, for lipin-1 alone in heart and skeletal muscle, and for lipin-1 and lipin-2 in lung and brain. Our findings establish that lipin-1 and lipin-3 cooperate in vivo to determine adipose tissue PAP activity and adiposity, and may have implications in understanding the protection of lipin-1-deficient humans from overt lipodystrophy.
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