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Publication : Altered monoamine metabolism in the hypothalamus of the genetically obese yellow (Ay/a) mouse.

First Author  Shimizu H Year  1992
Journal  Exp Clin Endocrinol Volume  99
Issue  1 Pages  45-8
PubMed ID  1628697 Mgi Jnum  J:3201
Mgi Id  MGI:51716 Doi  10.1055/s-0029-1211131
Citation  Shimizu H, et al. (1992) Altered monoamine metabolism in the hypothalamus of the genetically obese yellow (Ay/a) mouse. Exp Clin Endocrinol 99(1):45-8
abstractText  Changes in hypothalamic monoamine metabolism were investigated in the genetically obese yellow (Ay/a) mouse. At the age of 6 weeks when there was no difference in body weight between black (a/a) and yellow (Ay/a) mice, the contents of norepinephrine (NE), dopamine (DA) and their main metabolites (MHPG, DOPAC) were already significantly reduced in yellow (Ay/a) mice. Reduction of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) level and an increasing 5-HIAA/5-HT ratio has been observed. When a significant increase in body weight in the yellow (Ay/a) mouse at the age of 12 weeks was present, both NE and DA contents have been increased in the hypothalamus of the obese mouse. MHPG level was lower than in the lean mouse, resulting in an increase of MHPG/NE ratio. The present study suggests that the observed reduction in hypothalamic NE and DA metabolism might be involved in the development of overweight gain in the yellow (Ay/a) mouse.
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