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Publication : Angiogenesis in the skin of SHARPIN-deficient mice with chronic proliferative dermatitis.

First Author  HogenEsch H Year  2016
Journal  Exp Mol Pathol Volume  101
Issue  3 Pages  303-307
PubMed ID  27794420 Mgi Jnum  J:356848
Mgi Id  MGI:6882957 Doi  10.1016/j.yexmp.2016.05.015
Citation  HogenEsch H, et al. (2016) Angiogenesis in the skin of SHARPIN-deficient mice with chronic proliferative dermatitis. Exp Mol Pathol 101(3):303-307
abstractText  Angiogenesis is a common feature of pathological processes including wound healing, tumor formation, and chronic inflammation. Chronic inflammation can also be associated with dilation or proliferation of lymph vessels. We examined blood vessels and lymphatics and the expression of pro- and anti-angiogenic genes in the skin of SHARPIN-deficient mice which spontaneously develop a chronic proliferative dermatitis (cpdm). The number of blood vessels in the dermis of cpdm mice increased with age as the inflammation progressed. Lymphatics identified by labeling for LYVE1 and podoplanin were moderately dilated, but they were not increased in number. The expression of proangiogenic Vegfa, Flt1 and anti-angiogenic Sema3a mRNA was increased. VEGFA was primarily localized in keratinocytes of cpdm skin. There was also increased expression of Ece1 and Pdpn mRNA. Podoplanin was restricted to lymphatic endothelial cells in normal skin, but fibroblasts in cpdm skin also reacted with anti-podoplanin antibodies indicating that they were activated. The expression of other angiogenic and lymphangiogenic factors was not altered or decreased. These results indicate that cpdm mice may be a useful model to study the pathogenesis of angiogenesis in chronic inflammation.
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