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Publication : A G542X cystic fibrosis mouse model for examining nonsense mutation directed therapies.

First Author  McHugh DR Year  2018
Journal  PLoS One Volume  13
Issue  6 Pages  e0199573
PubMed ID  29924856 Mgi Jnum  J:262928
Mgi Id  MGI:6187798 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0199573
Citation  McHugh DR, et al. (2018) A G542X cystic fibrosis mouse model for examining nonsense mutation directed therapies. PLoS One 13(6):e0199573
abstractText  Nonsense mutations are present in 10% of patients with CF, produce a premature termination codon in CFTR mRNA causing early termination of translation, and lead to lack of CFTR function. There are no currently available animal models which contain a nonsense mutation in the endogenous Cftr locus that can be utilized to test nonsense mutation therapies. In this study, we create a CF mouse model carrying the G542X nonsense mutation in Cftr using CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing. The G542X mouse model has reduced Cftr mRNA levels, demonstrates absence of CFTR function, and displays characteristic manifestations of CF mice such as reduced growth and intestinal obstruction. Importantly, CFTR restoration is observed in G542X intestinal organoids treated with G418, an aminoglycoside with translational readthrough capabilities. The G542X mouse model provides an invaluable resource for the identification of potential therapies of CF nonsense mutations as well as the assessment of in vivo effectiveness of these potential therapies targeting nonsense mutations.
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