First Author | Canale-Zambrano JC | Year | 2011 |
Journal | Pediatr Res | Volume | 69 |
Issue | 2 | Pages | 129-34 |
PubMed ID | 21068693 | Mgi Jnum | J:323246 |
Mgi Id | MGI:7262754 | Doi | 10.1203/PDR.0b013e318205128d |
Citation | Canale-Zambrano JC, et al. (2011) IGF binding protein-3 treatment alters intestinal cell proliferation but not body weight of adult cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator deficient mice. Pediatr Res 69(2):129-34 |
abstractText | The intestinal phenotype of cystic fibrosis (CF) transmembrane conductance regulator deficient mice includes altered cell homeostasis and a distended crypt-villus axis, which, in previous work, was inversely proportional to body weight. To investigate this correlation, herein, we treated CF mice with IGF binding protein-3 (IGFBP-3), a protein which, as it has potent effects on cell proliferation and apoptosis, we hypothesized would alter the intestinal cell homeostasis, and assessed body weight. Six-week-old C57BL/6JxBALB F2 CF and WT mice received recombinant human IGFBP-3 (rhIGFBP-3, 20 mg/kg) or vehicle treatment, and weight gain, serum protein levels, and intestinal histology were assessed. Administration of rhIGFBP-3 to CF mice significantly increased the number of Igfbp-3 positive cells in the intestine and partially reversed the hyperproliferative phenotype of intestinal crypts and muscularis externa, while not affecting apoptosis. Serum Igfbp-3 levels were increased, and Igf-I, albumin, and triglycerides measures were decreased in CF compared with WT mice. rhIGFBP-3 treatment significantly increased serum albumin and triglycerides but did not affect weight gain in CF mice. We have identified rhIGFBP-3 treatment to reduce intestinal cell proliferation, resulting in decreases in crypt depth and muscularis externa thickness in CF mice. |