| First Author | Sharma R | Year | 2007 |
| Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 178 |
| Issue | 3 | Pages | 1251-5 |
| PubMed ID | 17237369 | Mgi Jnum | J:143666 |
| Mgi Id | MGI:3828386 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.178.3.1251 |
| Citation | Sharma R, et al. (2007) A regulatory T cell-dependent novel function of CD25 (IL-2Ralpha) controlling memory CD8(+) T cell homeostasis. J Immunol 178(3):1251-5 |
| abstractText | A massive systemic expansion of CD8(+) memory T (T(M)) cells and a remarkable increase in circulating IL-2 were observed only in IL-2Ralpha (CD25) knockout (KO) mice but not in IL-2 KO and scurfy mice, although all three mutants lack regulatory T (Treg) cells. However, both phenotypes were suppressed by the transfer of Treg cells. The data presented indicate that Treg cell deficiency drives naive T cells to T(M) cells. The lack of high-affinity IL-2R in IL-2Ralpha KO mice increases circulating IL-2 that is then preferentially used by CD8(+) T(M) cells through its abundant low-affinity IL-2R, resulting in systemic CD8(+) T(M) cell dominance. Our study demonstrates the critical control of CD8(+) T(M) cell homeostasis by a Treg cell-dependent novel function of CD25 and resolves its mechanism of action. |
