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Publication : Mislocalisation of hephaestin, a multicopper ferroxidase involved in basolateral intestinal iron transport, in the sex linked anaemia mouse.

First Author  Kuo YM Year  2004
Journal  Gut Volume  53
Issue  2 Pages  201-6
PubMed ID  14724150 Mgi Jnum  J:149735
Mgi Id  MGI:3848991 Doi  10.1136/gut.2003.019026
Citation  Kuo YM, et al. (2004) Mislocalisation of hephaestin, a multicopper ferroxidase involved in basolateral intestinal iron transport, in the sex linked anaemia mouse. Gut 53(2):201-6
abstractText  BACKGROUND: Hephaestin is a multicopper ferroxidase required for basolateral transport of iron from enterocytes. Sex linked anaemia (sla) mice have a defect in the release of iron from intestinal enterocytes into the circulation due to an interstitial deletion in the hephaestin gene (heph). RESULTS: We have demonstrated that hephaestin is primarily localised to a supranuclear compartment in both intestinal enterocytes and in cultured cells. In normal intestinal enterocytes, hephaestin was also present on the basolateral surface. In sla mice, hephaestin was present only in the supranuclear compartment. In contrast, the iron permease Ireg1 localised to the basolateral membrane in both control and sla mice. CONCLUSION: We suggest that mislocalisation of hephaestin likely contributes to the functional defect in sla intestinal epithelium.
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