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Publication : Dysbindin deficiency Alters Cardiac BLOC-1 Complex and Myozap Levels in Mice.

First Author  Borlepawar A Year  2020
Journal  Cells Volume  9
Issue  11 PubMed ID  33142804
Mgi Jnum  J:314148 Mgi Id  MGI:6740847
Doi  10.3390/cells9112390 Citation  Borlepawar A, et al. (2020) Dysbindin deficiency Alters Cardiac BLOC-1 Complex and Myozap Levels in Mice. Cells 9(11):2390
abstractText  Dysbindin, a schizophrenia susceptibility marker and an essential constituent of BLOC-1 (biogenesis of lysosome-related organelles complex-1), has recently been associated with cardiomyocyte hypertrophy through the activation of Myozap-RhoA-mediated SRF signaling. We employed sandy mice (Dtnbp1_KO), which completely lack Dysbindin protein because of a spontaneous deletion of introns 5-7 of the Dtnbp1 gene, for pathophysiological characterization of the heart. Unlike in vitro, the loss-of-function of Dysbindin did not attenuate cardiac hypertrophy, either in response to transverse aortic constriction stress or upon phenylephrine treatment. Interestingly, however, the levels of hypertrophy-inducing interaction partner Myozap as well as the BLOC-1 partners of Dysbindin like Muted and Pallidin were dramatically reduced in Dtnbp1_KO mouse hearts. Taken together, our data suggest that Dysbindin's role in cardiomyocyte hypertrophy is redundant in vivo, yet essential to maintain the stability of its direct interaction partners like Myozap, Pallidin and Muted.
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