First Author | Gage PJ | Year | 1996 |
Journal | Development | Volume | 122 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 151-60 |
PubMed ID | 8565826 | Mgi Jnum | J:30875 |
Mgi Id | MGI:78452 | Doi | 10.1242/dev.122.1.151 |
Citation | Gage PJ, et al. (1996) Anterior pituitary cells defective in the cell-autonomous factor, df, undergo cell lineage specification but not expansion. Development 122(1):151-60 |
abstractText | The Ames dwarf mouse transmits a recessive mutation (df) resulting in a profound anterior pituitary hypocellularity due to a general lack of thyrotropes, somatotropes and lactotropes. These cell types are also dependent on the pituitary-specific transcription factor, Pit-1. We present evidence that expression of Pit-1 and limited commitment to these cells lineages occurs in df/df pituitaries. Thus, the crucial role of df may be in lineage-specific proliferation, rather than cytodifferentiation. The presence of all three Pit-1-dependent cell types in clonally derived clusters provides compelling evidence that these three lineages share a common, pluripotent precursor cell. Clusters containing different combinations of Pit-1-dependent cell types suggests that the Pit-1+ precursor cells choose from multiple developmental options during ontogeny. Characterization of df/df<-->+/+ chimeric mice demonstrated that df functions by a cell-autonomous mechanism. Therefore, df and Pit-1 are both cell-autonomous factors required for thyrotrope, somatotrope and lactotrope ontogeny, but their relative roles are different. |