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Publication : Disturbed sleep/wake rhythms and neuronal cell loss in lateral hypothalamus and retina of mice with a spontaneous deletion in the ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase L1 gene.

First Author  Pfeffer M Year  2012
Journal  Neurobiol Aging Volume  33
Issue  2 Pages  393-403
PubMed ID  20363052 Mgi Jnum  J:188246
Mgi Id  MGI:5439733 Doi  10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2010.02.019
Citation  Pfeffer M, et al. (2012) Disturbed sleep/wake rhythms and neuronal cell loss in lateral hypothalamus and retina of mice with a spontaneous deletion in the ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase L1 gene. Neurobiol Aging 33(2):393-403
abstractText  Many neurodegenerative disorders including Parkinson's disease (PD) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) are associated with sleep disturbances with presumably multifactorial etiology. Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCH-L1) is involved in the pathophysiology of PD and AD. In the present study, we analyzed locomotor rhythms, orexin A-immunoreaction (Ir) in the lateral hypothalamus (LH) and melanopsin-Ir in the retina of gracile axonal dystrophy (gad) mice with a spontaneous deletion in the Uch-l1 gene. In constant darkness, gad mice showed circadian rhythms in locomotor activity, indicating the integrity of the endogenous circadian rhythm generator. However, gad mice showed an increased activity during subjective day and a decreased number of orexin A-immunoreactive neurons in the LH compared with the wild type (WT). In addition, gad mice showed increased locomotor activity in the light period when kept in a standard photoperiod and entrainment to phase shifts was significantly slower than in WT. Moreover, melanopsin-Ir was significantly reduced in the retina of gad mice, suggesting an impairment of circadian light perception in gad mice.
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