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Publication : Two genetically defined trans-acting loci coordinately regulate overlapping sets of liver-specific genes.

First Author  Ruppert S Year  1990
Journal  Cell Volume  61
Issue  5 Pages  895-904
PubMed ID  2344618 Mgi Jnum  J:10522
Mgi Id  MGI:58972 Doi  10.1016/0092-8674(90)90200-x
Citation  Ruppert S, et al. (1990) Two genetically defined trans-acting loci coordinately regulate overlapping sets of liver-specific genes. Cell 61(5):895-904
abstractText  Mice homozygous for deletions around the albino locus fail to activate expression of a set of neonatal liver functions and die shortly after birth. This phenotype is thought to result from the loss of a positive transacting factor, denoted alf, in deletion homozygotes. Using differential cDNA screening, we isolated and characterized genes whose cell type-specific transcription is affected by alf and found as a common feature that expression of these genes is induced by glucocorticoids and cAMP. Surprisingly, a subset of these alf-responsive genes is negatively controlled by the tissue-specific extinguisher locus Tse-1. Administration of glucocorticoids and cAMP leads to reversal of Tse-1-mediated extinction of these genes. These results show that two trans-acting factors coordinately regulate expression of overlapping sets of liver-specific genes. We suggest that both the lethal phenotype and the extinguished state result from interference with hormone signal transduction.
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