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Publication : Time course of hepatic lipids accumulation in a strain of mice with an inherited deficiency of sphingomyelinase.

First Author  Miyawaki S Year  1983
Journal  J Hered Volume  74
Issue  6 Pages  465-8
PubMed ID  6315811 Mgi Jnum  J:7245
Mgi Id  MGI:55716 Doi  10.1093/oxfordjournals.jhered.a109840
Citation  Miyawaki S, et al. (1983) Time course of hepatic lipids accumulation in a strain of mice with an inherited deficiency of sphingomyelinase. J Hered 74(6):465-8
abstractText  Sphingomyelinosis (gene symbol, spm) is a recessive autosomal mutation in mice that causes a condition analogous to the human disease known as Niemann-Pick disease. The time course of hepatic lipids accumulation in this murine model was investigated. Hepatosplenomegaly in spm/ spm mice was noticeable as early as 4 weeks of age, and reached its maximum level at 6 weeks of age. Thereafter the weights of liver and spleen decreased in parallel with a decrease in body weight and an increase in severity of neurological symptoms. Hepatic concentrations of unesterified cholesterol and sphingomyelin were considerably elevated by 4 weeks of age, and further increased linearly to the terminal stages of the disorder. Sphingomyelinase activities in the livers of spm/ + and +/+ mice showed normal adult levels from as early as 4 weeks of age, whereas the activity in spm/ spm mice was consistently 30-40 percent of the normal level from 4 to 12 weeks of age.
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