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Publication : A thymic pathway of mouse natural killer cell development characterized by expression of GATA-3 and CD127.

First Author  Vosshenrich CA Year  2006
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  7
Issue  11 Pages  1217-24
PubMed ID  17013389 Mgi Jnum  J:113562
Mgi Id  MGI:3686958 Doi  10.1038/ni1395
Citation  Vosshenrich CA, et al. (2006) A thymic pathway of mouse natural killer cell development characterized by expression of GATA-3 and CD127. Nat Immunol 7(11):1217-24
abstractText  Natural killer (NK) cell development is thought to occur in the bone marrow. Here we identify the transcription factor GATA-3 and CD127 (IL-7Ralpha) as molecular markers of a pathway of mouse NK cell development that originates in the thymus. Thymus-derived CD127(+) NK cells repopulated peripheral lymphoid organs, and their homeostasis was strictly dependent on GATA-3 and interleukin 7. The CD127(+) NK cells had a distinct phenotype (CD11b(lo)CD16(-)CD69(hi)Ly49(lo)) and unusual functional attributes, including reduced cytotoxicity but considerable cytokine production. Those characteristics are reminiscent of human CD56(hi)CD16(-) NK cells, which we found expressed CD127 and had more GATA-3 expression than human CD56(+)CD16(+) NK cells. We propose that bone marrow and thymic NK cell pathways generate distinct mouse NK cells with properties similar to those of the two human CD56 NK cell subsets.
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