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Publication : Chromatin remodeling by the NuRD complex regulates development of follicular helper and regulatory T cells.

First Author  Shen E Year  2018
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  115
Issue  26 Pages  6780-6785
PubMed ID  29891681 Mgi Jnum  J:263959
Mgi Id  MGI:6164455 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1805239115
Citation  Shen E, et al. (2018) Chromatin remodeling by the NuRD complex regulates development of follicular helper and regulatory T cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 115(26):6780-6785
abstractText  Lineage commitment and differentiation into CD4(+) T cell subsets reflect an interplay between chromatin regulators and transcription factors (TF). Follicular T cell development is regulated by the Bcl6 TF, which helps determine the phenotype and follicular localization of both CD4(+) follicular helper T cells (TFH) and follicular regulatory T cells (TFR). Here we show that Bcl6-dependent control of follicular T cells is mediated by a complex formed between Bcl6 and the Mi-2beta-nucleosome-remodeling deacetylase complex (Mi-2beta-NuRD). Formation of this complex reflects the contribution of the intracellular isoform of osteopontin (OPN-i), which acts as a scaffold to stabilize binding between Bcl6 and the NuRD complex that together regulate the genetic program of both TFH and TFR cells. Defective assembly of the Bcl6-NuRD complex distorts follicular T cell differentiation, resulting in impaired TFR development and skewing of the TFH lineage toward a TH1-like program that includes expression of Blimp1, Tbet, granzyme B, and IFNgamma. These findings define a core Bcl6-directed transcriptional complex that enables CD4(+) follicular T cells to regulate the germinal center response.
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