First Author | Shen S | Year | 2011 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 187 |
Issue | 9 | Pages | 4467-73 |
PubMed ID | 21957144 | Mgi Jnum | J:179434 |
Mgi Id | MGI:5302428 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.1003798 |
Citation | Shen S, et al. (2011) Critical roles of RasGRP1 for invariant NKT cell development. J Immunol 187(9):4467-73 |
abstractText | The invariant NKT (iNKT) cell lineage contains CD4(+) and CD4(-) subsets. The mechanisms that control such subset differentiation and iNKT cell maturation in general have not been fully understood. RasGRP1, a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for TCR-induced activation of the Ras-ERK1/2 pathway, is critical for conventional alphabeta T cell development but dispensable for generating regulatory T cells. Its role in iNKT cells has been unknown. In this study, we report severe decreases of iNKT cells in RasGRP1(-/-) mice through cell intrinsic mechanisms. In the remaining iNKT cells in RasGRP1(-/-) mice, there is a selective absence of the CD4(+) subset. Furthermore, RasGRP1(-/-) iNKT cells are defective in TCR-induced proliferation in vitro. These observations establish that RasGRP1 is not only important for early iNKT cell development but also for the generation/maintenance of the CD4(+) iNKT cells. Our data provide genetic evidence that the CD4(+) and CD4(-) iNKT cells are distinct sublineages with differential signaling requirements for their development. |