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Publication : The T-cell receptor is not hardwired to engage MHC ligands.

First Author  Holland SJ Year  2012
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  109
Issue  45 Pages  E3111-8
PubMed ID  23077253 Mgi Jnum  J:191243
Mgi Id  MGI:5461288 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1210882109
Citation  Holland SJ, et al. (2012) The T-cell receptor is not hardwired to engage MHC ligands. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 109(45):E3111-8
abstractText  The bias of alphabeta T cells for MHC ligands has been proposed to be intrinsic to the T-cell receptor (TCR). Equally, the CD4 and CD8 coreceptors contribute to ligand restriction by colocalizing Lck with the TCR when MHC ligands are engaged. To determine the importance of intrinsic ligand bias, the germ-line TCR complementarity determining regions were extensively diversified in vivo. We show that engagement with MHC ligands during thymocyte selection and peripheral T-cell activation imposes remarkably little constraint over TCR structure. Such versatility is more consistent with an opportunist, rather than a predetermined, mode of interface formation. This hypothesis was experimentally confirmed by expressing a hybrid TCR containing TCR-gamma chain germ-line complementarity determining regions, which engaged efficiently with MHC ligands.
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