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Publication : Noncanonical mode of ERK action controls alternative αβ and γδ T cell lineage fates.

First Author  Lee SY Year  2014
Journal  Immunity Volume  41
Issue  6 Pages  934-46
PubMed ID  25526308 Mgi Jnum  J:315352
Mgi Id  MGI:6830191 Doi  10.1016/j.immuni.2014.10.021
Citation  Lee SY, et al. (2014) Noncanonical mode of ERK action controls alternative alphabeta and gammadelta T cell lineage fates. Immunity 41(6):934-46
abstractText  Gradations in extracellular regulated kinase (ERK) signaling have been implicated in essentially every developmental checkpoint or differentiation process encountered by lymphocytes. Yet, despite intensive effort, the molecular basis by which differences in ERK activation specify alternative cell fates remains poorly understood. We report here that differential ERK signaling controls lymphoid-fate specification through an alternative mode of action. While ERK phosphorylates most substrates, such as RSK, by targeting them through its D-domain, this well-studied mode of ERK action was dispensable for development of gammadelta T cells. Instead, development of gammadelta T cells was dependent upon an alternative mode of action mediated by the DEF-binding pocket (DBP) of ERK. This domain enabled ERK to bind a distinct and select set of proteins required for specification of the gammadelta fate. These data provide the first in vivo demonstration for the role of DBP-mediated interactions in orchestrating alternate ERK-dependent developmental outcomes.
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