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Publication : Block of T cell development in P53-deficient mice accelerates development of lymphomas with characteristic RAG-dependent cytogenetic alterations.

First Author  Haines BB Year  2006
Journal  Cancer Cell Volume  9
Issue  2 Pages  109-20
PubMed ID  16473278 Mgi Jnum  J:106246
Mgi Id  MGI:3617930 Doi  10.1016/j.ccr.2006.01.004
Citation  Haines BB, et al. (2006) Block of T cell development in P53-deficient mice accelerates development of lymphomas with characteristic RAG-dependent cytogenetic alterations. Cancer Cell 9(2):109-20
abstractText  Mice deficient in the DNA damage sensor P53 display normal T cell development but eventually succumb to thymic lymphomas. Here, we show that inactivation of the TCR beta gene enhancer (E beta) results in a block of T cell development at stages where recombination-activating genes (RAG) are expressed. Introduction of the E beta mutation into p53-/- mice dramatically accelerates the onset of lethal thymic lymphomas that harbor RAG-dependent aberrant rearrangements, chromosome 14 and 12 translocations, and amplification of the chromosomal region 9A1-A5.3. Phenotypic and genetic analyses suggest that lymphomas emerge through a normal thymocyte development pathway. These findings provide genetic evidence that block of lymphocyte development at stages with RAG endonuclease activity can provoke lymphomagenesis on a background with deficient DNA damage responses.
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