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Publication : Miz-1 regulates translation of Trp53 via ribosomal protein L22 in cells undergoing V(D)J recombination.

First Author  Rashkovan M Year  2014
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  111
Issue  50 Pages  E5411-9
PubMed ID  25468973 Mgi Jnum  J:217809
Mgi Id  MGI:5615850 Doi  10.1073/pnas.1412107111
Citation  Rashkovan M, et al. (2014) Miz-1 regulates translation of Trp53 via ribosomal protein L22 in cells undergoing V(D)J recombination. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 111(50):E5411-9
abstractText  To be effective, the adaptive immune response requires a large repertoire of antigen receptors, which are generated through V(D)J recombination in lymphoid precursors. These precursors must be protected from DNA damage-induced cell death, however, because V(D)J recombination generates double-strand breaks and may activate p53. Here we show that the BTB/POZ domain protein Miz-1 restricts p53-dependent induction of apoptosis in both pro-B and DN3a pre-T cells that actively rearrange antigen receptor genes. Miz-1 exerts this function by directly activating the gene for ribosomal protein L22 (Rpl22), which binds to p53 mRNA and negatively regulates its translation. This mechanism limits p53 expression levels and thus contains its apoptosis-inducing functions in lymphocytes, precisely at differentiation stages in which V(D)J recombination occurs.
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