First Author | Scott CL | Year | 2007 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 104 |
Issue | 13 | Pages | 5389-94 |
PubMed ID | 17374722 | Mgi Jnum | J:120126 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3703930 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.0608721104 |
Citation | Scott CL, et al. (2007) Role of the chromobox protein CBX7 in lymphomagenesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104(13):5389-94 |
abstractText | Chromobox 7 (CBX7) is a chromobox family protein and a component of the Polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) that extends the lifespan of cultured epithelial cells and can act independently of BMI-1 to repress the INK4a/ARF tumor suppressor locus. To determine whether CBX7 might be oncogenic, we examined its expression pattern in a range of normal human tissues and tumor samples. CBX7 was expressed at high levels in germinal center lymphocytes and germinal center-derived follicular lymphomas, where elevated expression correlated with high c-Myc expression and a more advanced tumor grade. By targeting Cbx7 expression to the lymphoid compartment in mice, we showed that Cbx7 can initiate T cell lymphomagenesis and cooperate with c-Myc to produce highly aggressive B cell lymphomas. Furthermore, Cbx7 repressed transcription from the Ink4a/Arf locus and acted epistatically to the Arf-p53 pathway during tumorigenesis. These data identify CBX7 as a chromobox protein causally linked to cancer development and may help explain the low frequency of INK4a/ARF mutations observed in human follicular lymphoma. |