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Publication : Inherited primary hypothyroidism in mice.

First Author  Beamer WJ Year  1981
Journal  Science Volume  212
Issue  4490 Pages  61-3
PubMed ID  7209519 Mgi Jnum  J:6479
Mgi Id  MGI:54955 Doi  10.1126/science.7209519
Citation  Beamer WJ, et al. (1981) Inherited primary hypothyroidism in mice. Science 212(4490):61-3
abstractText  A new autosomal recessive mutation that causes hypothyroidism has been identified in mice. The gene, herein named hypothyroid (hyt), has been mapped on chromosome 12 approximately 30 units from the centromere. The mutants are characterized by retarded growth, infertility, mild anemia, elevated serum cholesterol, very low to undetectable serum thyroxine, and elevated serum thyroid-stimulating hormone. Thyroid glands are in the normal location but are reduced in size and hypoplastic. Mutant mice respond to thyroid hormone therapy by improved growth and fertility. These findings suggest that the hyt mutant gene results in primary hypothyroidism unresponsive to thyroid-stimulating hormone.
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