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Publication : TRPM2 overactivation drives hyperlipidemia-induced dysfunction of myeloid cells and neurovascular units.

First Author  Zong P Year  2025
Journal  Cell Rep Med Volume  6
Issue  3 Pages  101998
PubMed ID  40056905 Mgi Jnum  J:364383
Mgi Id  MGI:8168396 Doi  10.1016/j.xcrm.2025.101998
Citation  Zong P, et al. (2025) TRPM2 overactivation drives hyperlipidemia-induced dysfunction of myeloid cells and neurovascular units. Cell Rep Med 6(3):101998
abstractText  Hyperlipidemia induces cellular dysfunction and is strongly linked to various diseases. The transient receptor potential channel melastatin 2 (TRPM2) plays a critical role in endothelial injury, immune cell activation, and neuronal death. We reveal that TRPM2 expression in human peripheral leukocytes strongly correlates with plasma lipid levels. In middle-aged Apoe(-/-) mice, global, myeloid, and endothelial TRPM2 knockout or TRPM2 inhibition abolishes the hyperlipidemia-induced exacerbation of ischemic brain injury suggesting that TRPM2 overactivity caused by hyperlipidemia predisposes these cells to dysfunction during ischemia. Using a clinically relevant ischemic brain injury mouse model, we demonstrate TRPM2's pivotal role in mediating hyperlipidemia's detrimental effects on myeloid cells and neurovascular units. Our findings suggest that TRPM2 is a promising therapeutic target for alleviating neurodegenerative diseases exacerbated by hyperlipidemia, such as ischemic stroke. These results also highlight TRPM2 expression in peripheral blood as a potential biomarker for predicting stroke outcomes in hyperlipidemic patients.
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