First Author | Dorshkind K | Year | 1984 |
Journal | J Immunol | Volume | 132 |
Issue | 4 | Pages | 1804-8 |
PubMed ID | 6607948 | Mgi Jnum | J:7343 |
Mgi Id | MGI:55814 | Doi | 10.4049/jimmunol.132.4.1804 |
Citation | Dorshkind K, et al. (1984) Functional status of cells from lymphoid and myeloid tissues in mice with severe combined immunodeficiency disease. J Immunol 132(4):1804-8 |
abstractText | Cells from mice with severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID) were tested in assays that measure myeloid and lymphoid function. Results showed that C.B-17 scid and their normal counterparts (C.B-17) have similar levels of spleen colony-forming units. The frequency of in vitro myeloid colony-forming units in C.B-17 scid spleen is elevated, but the absolute number of colony-forming units in C.B-17 scid and C.B-17 spleen is similar. The absolute number of bone marrow colony-forming units in C.B-17 scid and C.B-17 mice is comparable. Cells from C.B-17 scid spleen are consistently negative in all tests of B and T cell function. C.B-17 scid splenocytes fail to proliferate in response to T and B cell mitogens or to allogeneic lymphocytes in a one-way MLR; C.B-17 scid cells do serve as stimulators in MLR. B lymphocyte colony-forming units are absent, as are cytotoxic lymphocyte precursors and cells that can generate T cell colonies with cytotoxic progenitors. The microenvironment of the C.B-17 scid mouse is conducive to lymphocyte differentiation, because functional B and T cells are easily detectable in mice reconstituted with normal bone marrow cells. The results of this study indicate that scid specifically impairs the differentiation of stem cells into mature lymphocytes; myeloid cell differentiation is not affected. |