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Publication : Role of integrin-linked kinase in vascular smooth muscle cells: regulation by statins and angiotensin II.

First Author  Friedrich EB Year  2006
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  349
Issue  3 Pages  883-9
PubMed ID  16962068 Mgi Jnum  J:113091
Mgi Id  MGI:3664492 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.07.217
Citation  Friedrich EB, et al. (2006) Role of integrin-linked kinase in vascular smooth muscle cells: regulation by statins and angiotensin II. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 349(3):883-9
abstractText  Our goal was to characterize the role of integrin-linked kinase (ILK) in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC), which play a crucial role in atherogenesis. Transfection of VSMC with wild-type and dominant-negative ILK cDNA constructs revealed that ILK mediates migration and proliferation of VSMC but has no effect on VSMC survival. The pro-atherogenic mediator angiotensin II increases ILK protein expression and kinase activity while statin treatment down-regulates ILK in VSMC. Functionally, ILK is necessary for angiotensin II-mediated VSMC migration and proliferation. In VSMC transduced with dominant-negative ILK, statins mediate an additive inhibition of VSMC migration and proliferation, while transfection with wild-type ILK is sufficient to overcome the inhibitory effects of statin treatment on VSMC migration and proliferation. In vivo, ILK is expressed in VSMC of aortic sections from wild-type mice where it is down-regulated following statin treatment and up-regulated following induction of atherosclerosis in apoE-/- mice. These data identify ILK as a novel target in VSMC for anti-atherosclerotic therapy.
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