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Publication : Blockade of receptor for advanced glycation endproducts: a new target for therapeutic intervention in diabetic complications and inflammatory disorders.

First Author  Hudson BI Year  2003
Journal  Arch Biochem Biophys Volume  419
Issue  1 Pages  80-8
PubMed ID  14568011 Mgi Jnum  J:86419
Mgi Id  MGI:2679799 Doi  10.1016/j.abb.2003.08.030
Citation  Hudson BI, et al. (2003) Blockade of receptor for advanced glycation endproducts: a new target for therapeutic intervention in diabetic complications and inflammatory disorders. Arch Biochem Biophys 419(1):80-8
abstractText  The glycation and oxidation of proteins/lipids leads to the generation of a new class of biologically active moieties, the advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs). Recent studies have elucidated that carboxymethyllysine (CML) adducts of proteins/lipids are a highly prevalent AGE in vivo. CML-modified adducts are signal transduction ligands of the receptor for AGE (RAGE), a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. Importantly, CML-modified adducts accumulate in diverse settings. In addition to enhanced formation in settings of high glucose, these adducts form in inflammatory milieu. Studies performed both in vitro and in vivo have suggested that the proinflammatory/tissue destructive consequences of RAGE activation in the diabetic/inflamed environment may be markedly attenuated by blockade of the ligand-RAGE axis. Here, we will summarize the known consequences of RAGE activation in the tissues and highlight novel areas for therapeutic intervention in these disease states.
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