First Author | Nitta T | Year | 2009 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 106 |
Issue | 40 | Pages | 17129-33 |
PubMed ID | 19805112 | Mgi Jnum | J:153692 |
Mgi Id | MGI:4366114 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.0906956106 |
Citation | Nitta T, et al. (2009) CCR7-mediated migration of developing thymocytes to the medulla is essential for negative selection to tissue-restricted antigens. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 106(40):17129-33 |
abstractText | Immature double-positive thymocytes are generated in the thymic cortex, and on positive selection, are induced to differentiate into mature single-positive thymocytes and relocate to the medulla. CCR7 is pivotal for cortex-to-medulla migration of positively selected thymocytes, and CCR7-mediated migration to the medulla is essential for establishing central tolerance, thereby, preventing tissue-specific autoimmunity. However, it was unclear how CCR7-mediated migration to the medulla affects the establishment of self-tolerance. Here, we show that the deletion of thymocytes specific for insulin-promoter-driven tissue-restricted antigens (TRAs) is significantly impaired in CCR7- or CCR7-ligand-deficient mice. These results indicate that CCR7-mediated migration to the medulla contributes to the negative selection of TRA-reactive thymocytes. |