First Author | Kieper WC | Year | 2002 |
Journal | J Exp Med | Volume | 195 |
Issue | 12 | Pages | 1533-9 |
PubMed ID | 12070281 | Mgi Jnum | J:132582 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3776328 | Doi | 10.1084/jem.20020067 |
Citation | Kieper WC, et al. (2002) Overexpression of interleukin (IL)-7 leads to IL-15-independent generation of memory phenotype CD8+ T cells. J Exp Med 195(12):1533-9 |
abstractText | Transgenic (TG) mice expressing a high copy number of interleukin (IL)-7 cDNA under the control of the major histocomaptability complex (MHC) class II promoter display a 10-20-fold increase in total T cell numbers. Here, we show that the increase in T cell numbers in IL-7 TG mice is most apparent at the level of memory phenotype CD44hi CD122hi CD8+ cells. Based on studies with T cell receptor (TCR) TG mice crossed to IL-7 TG mice, increased levels of IL-7 may provide costimulation for TCR recognition of self-MHC ligands and thus cause naive CD8+ cells to proliferate and differentiate into memory phenotype cells. In addition, a marked increase in CD44hi CD122hi CD8+ cells was found in IL-7 TG IL-15(-) mice. Since these cell are rare in normal IL-15(-) mice, the dependency of memory phenotype CD8+ cells on IL-15 can be overcome by overexpression of IL-7. |