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Publication : Essential role of CCL21 in establishment of central self-tolerance in T cells.

First Author  Kozai M Year  2017
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  214
Issue  7 Pages  1925-1935
PubMed ID  28611158 Mgi Jnum  J:244640
Mgi Id  MGI:5913419 Doi  10.1084/jem.20161864
Citation  Kozai M, et al. (2017) Essential role of CCL21 in establishment of central self-tolerance in T cells. J Exp Med 214(7):1925-1935
abstractText  The chemokine receptor CCR7 directs T cell relocation into and within lymphoid organs, including the migration of developing thymocytes into the thymic medulla. However, how three functional CCR7 ligands in mouse, CCL19, CCL21Ser, and CCL21Leu, divide their roles in immune organs is unclear. By producing mice specifically deficient in CCL21Ser, we show that CCL21Ser is essential for the accumulation of positively selected thymocytes in the thymic medulla. CCL21Ser-deficient mice were impaired in the medullary deletion of self-reactive thymocytes and developed autoimmune dacryoadenitis. T cell accumulation in the lymph nodes was also defective. These results indicate a nonredundant role of CCL21Ser in the establishment of self-tolerance in T cells in the thymic medulla, and reveal a functional inequality among CCR7 ligands in vivo.
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